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Girdharpurtila, Mathura: Capital of Indo-Persepolitan pillar, about 1st Century A.D. Mathura, Curzon Museum,

Date

Authors

Photographer: Arthur Llewellyn Basham

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Abstract

Description

A number of foreign elements have been borrowed for this capital which in form does not look like any we have seen earlier in Indian art and is not a direct copy of Iranian examples either, The typical Iranian-Persepolitan capital had a protome of bulls, human-headed bulls, lions, occasional horses, and there is evidence that griffins were tried but then discarded, Floral motifs were used in magnificently abstract forms and, at some points, closely resembled lotus flowers: even the inverted variety of the imperial Asokan columns from the Maurya Period, Parts of these elements are found in [the] present example, which does not make use of any foreign motif exactly as it originally appeared: the lions are not adorned, but do appear, floral motifs are indeed abstract and fairly similar to Persepolitan types, but are not unknown in Indian architecture, The disc-like abacus on top of which a larger sculptural group probably would have appeared is already traditional in Indian architecture,

Citation

Source

Type

Archives Series

Basham Collection

Date created

circa 1970s

Access Statement

License Rights

This image is provided for research purposes only and must not be reproduced without the prior permission of the Archives Program, Australian National University.

DOI

Restricted until

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